Peeling back the layers
Have you ever seen a set of those Russian nesting dolls, also known as matryoshka dolls?
You know the ones. A beautifully painted wooden figure opens to reveal a slightly smaller figure inside. Open that one, and there’s another. And another ... until eventually you reach the tiniest doll at the very centre.
I noticed that there is a set of these dolls in the therapy room at LeAndanda Yoga, where I'm based, and as I looked at them they got me thinking about how they reflect the nature of our problems and how hypnotherapy can help.
Peeling back the layers
All of my clients arrive in my room with a problem they want to solve.
Perhaps they’re struggling with anxiety, experiencing sleepless nights, dealing with a phobia, or finding that their confidence has disappeared. They might feel stuck in life, overwhelmed by their thoughts or frustrated because they seem to be repeating the same patterns over and over again.
But sometimes, what we see on the outside is only part of the story and we have to begin gently peeling back the layers.
For instance - imagine a person who comes to see me because they’re experiencing anxiety whenever they have to speak in front of others. They feel nervous, their heart races, and they worry about making a fool of themselves.
That’s the problem they want help with, and it makes sense to begin to work with the presenting problem. But as we begin to explore their experiences, we might discover that their anxiety is connected to a deep-seated fear of being judged. Open another metaphorical doll, and perhaps there’s a long history of feeling that they’re never quite good enough. Another layer might reveal experiences that taught them it wasn’t safe to make mistakes or draw attention to themselves.
The anxiety they experience today might be the outermost doll: the part that’s easiest to see and describe. But beneath it, there may be other layers that have built up over time. And sometimes, at the centre, we find something that helps us understand the problem in a completely different light.
Of course, every person is different. Not every difficulty has a hidden cause, and we don’t always need to search for one. But when we take the time to understand the person behind the problem, we can sometimes discover new ways forward that weren’t obvious at first.
The layers we build to protect ourselves
As we move through life, we learn things about ourselves, other people and the world around us.
Some of these lessons serve us well. Others develop in response to difficult experiences, disappointment, criticism, rejection or times when we didn’t feel safe, accepted or understood.
Perhaps we learn to keep quiet because expressing an opinion once led to embarrassment. Maybe we become perfectionists because we believe that making a mistake means we’ve failed. We might become people-pleasers because keeping everyone else happy feels safer than risking disapproval.
Over time, these responses can become so familiar that we barely notice them. They become part of the way we think, behave and see ourselves. We might describe ourselves as shy, anxious, incapable or someone who always puts other people first. But what if these descriptions don’t tell the whole story?
What if some of the things we believe about ourselves are actually layers we’ve acquired along the way, rather than the truth of who we are? Like the painted exterior of a matryoshka doll, these layers can become so much a part of our appearance that we forget there’s anything underneath.
And just as those dolls open to reveal another figure within, we too can begin to discover different possibilities when we become curious about what lies beneath our familiar patterns.
Many of them developed for a reason. They may once have helped us cope, feel safe or navigate a difficult situation. We can begin to acknowledge them, recognise whether they still serve us and discover that we have choices we may not have realised were available to us.
Meeting the child within
At the very centre of these Russian dolls is the smallest figure - simple and beautifully formed. It got me thinking about the inner child: that younger part of us that remains within, even as we grow older and bigger.
Our inner child carries the experiences, feelings and beliefs we developed when we were young. It may hold memories of feeling joyful, curious, adventurous and full of possibility. It may also carry feelings of vulnerability, fear, loneliness or not quite being good enough.
We don’t necessarily leave these younger parts of ourselves behind when we become adults.
Sometimes, a situation in the present can stir up feelings that seem much bigger than the situation itself - a small criticism might feel devastating; making a mistake might trigger a wave of shame; being separated from someone we love might bring an overwhelming sense of insecurity.
It’s possible that something about the present moment has triggered an older feeling or belief.
Thinking about our inner child can help us approach these experiences with greater compassion; instead of criticising ourselves for feeling anxious, frightened or unsure, we can become curious about what that feeling might be telling us.
Perhaps the part of us that feels afraid needs reassurance. Perhaps the part that constantly strives to get everything right needs permission to make mistakes. Or perhaps the part that has spent years trying to please everyone else needs to know that its own needs matter, too.
This isn’t about blaming our childhood or assuming that every present-day difficulty began there. It’s about recognising that our earlier experiences can influence how we feel and respond today, and that understanding these connections can sometimes be an important part of change.
We can learn to offer ourselves the understanding, encouragement and reassurance that we may have needed at an earlier stage of life. And that can be incredibly powerful and healing!
How can hypnotherapy help us explore these layers?
One of the wonderful things about hypnotherapy is that it offers us the opportunity to explore our inner world in a different way. Our conscious mind is very good at analysing, reasoning and trying to work things out. Yet we can sometimes find ourselves caught in familiar patterns despite knowing consciously that we would like to respond differently.
We might tell ourselves there’s nothing to worry about, yet still experience anxiety; we might know we’re capable, yet struggle to believe in ourselves; we might desperately want a good night’s sleep, only to find that the harder we try, the more elusive sleep becomes.
Hypnotherapy can help us work with the thoughts, feelings, associations and responses involved in these patterns. We can explore new perspectives and practise responding in more helpful ways.
Sometimes, this involves gently exploring experiences or beliefs that may be contributing to the problem. At other times, it’s more useful to focus on the future, strengthen existing resources and help the mind develop new responses without delving into the past.
And importantly, we don’t always need to open every doll to create change. There's no need to uncover every memory, identify one defining 'root cause' moment or relive painful experiences to move forward. The purpose isn’t to dig endlessly into the past. It’s to understand enough to help you make meaningful changes in the present. My role is to work collaboratively with you, helping you discover what may be keeping you stuck and finding an approach that feels appropriate for you.
You are more than the layers you’ve acquired
Perhaps the most important message these little dolls offer us is this: the outermost layer isn’t the whole story. You are a person with a lifetime of experiences, adaptations, beliefs and possibilities. Some of the ways you’ve learned to think and behave may no longer be helpful, but that doesn’t mean it always has to be that way.
And perhaps, as we gently explore those layers, we can begin to reconnect with parts of ourselves that have been hidden beneath worry, self-doubt or the expectations we’ve carried for years. The curious part. The confident part. The playful part. The part that feels capable of trying something new - not necessarily becoming a completely different person - but a fuller expression of the person we’ve always had the potential to be.
Ready to discover what’s possible?
I help people who are struggling with anxiety, sleep difficulties, phobias, confidence and other challenges that can make life feel less than they’d like it to be.
If this sounds like you, I’d love to hear from you. Drop me a message to arrange a no-obligation discovery call, and we'll have a friendly chat about what you need and how I can help you get there.





















